Exploring the Ancient Ruins of Rome: A Guide to the Eternal City
Exploring the Ancient Ruins of Rome: A Guide to the Eternal City
Rome is a city steeped in ancient history and culture. Dating back over 2,700 years, the vast ruins left behind by the many civilizations that have occupied the city over the years are a spectacular sight. From the Colosseum to the Pantheon, these incredible relics of the past are a must-see for any traveler to Rome.
The Colosseum
The Colosseum is arguably the most recognizable ancient ruin in Rome. Built between 70-80 AD, this elliptical Amphitheatre was used for gladiatorial contests, wild beast fights and public executions. Today the Colosseum is a major tourist attraction. It receives an average of six million visitors annually and offers guided tours year round. There is also an audio guide available for those who want to explore the Colosseum at their own pace.
Pantheon
The Pantheon is one of the most well-preserved ancient ruins in Rome and is made up of a circular domed structure. It originally served as a temple to all the gods of Ancient Rome, and today it houses the tomb of Raphael. Inside the Pantheon, visitors can admire the tombs of Italian kings and various sculptures, such as the “Madonna of the Rosary” by Bernini. The Pantheon is open every day of the year and admission is free.
Forum Romanum
Forum Romanum was once the political and religious center of Rome. Built around 500 BC, this public space was used for centuries for judicial, religious and political purposes. While today it is simply a vast expanse of limestone ruins, it is still possible to make out individual structures and walls. Guided tours of the Forum Romanum are available for visitors who want to learn more about the site’s history.
Capitoline Hill
Capitoline Hill is one of the Seven Hills of Rome. It is the site of both ancient temples and medieval palaces. It is also home to a number of museums, such as the Capitoline Museum, which houses ancient artifacts and sculptures, and the Palazzo dei Conservatori, which houses Renaissance paintings and tapestries. A great spot for panoramic views, Capitoline Hill is worth a visit anytime of year.
Villa Adriana
Villa Adriana is a sprawling complex of late-Imperial Roman villas located in Tivoli, Italy, about 30 km from Rome. Built by Emperor Hadrian in the 2nd century, the sprawling complex contains a number of structures, including baths, temples and gardens. The ruins of Villa Adriana are a UNESCO World Heritage Site and visitors can take guided tours year round.
Exploring the Eternal City
Of course, exploring Rome’s ancient ruins is only the beginning. There are many more iconic landmarks to visit. From the beautiful Trevi Fountain and Piazza Navona to the breathtaking Sistine Chapel and St. Peter’s Basilica, Rome is sure to leave you with unforgettable memories. Whether you take a guided tour or choose to explore on your own, the Eternal City will provide an unforgettable experience.
So why not book your trip and start exploring Rome’s ancient ruins today!
